An unusually intense start to Canada’s wildfire season filled skies with smoke in May 2023.

A group of researchers at the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), in São Paulo state, Brazil, has developed an algorithm that projects the future of vegetation in the Amazon, presenting scenarios for transformation of the forest driven by climate change.

As the ocean warms, marine fish are on the move—beyond their traditional habitats and across international boundaries. 

UNSW Sydney solar experts say we need bespoke technology designed to recycle important elements inside solar panels.

The seafloor is home to around one-third of all the microorganisms on the Earth and is inhabited even at a depth of several kilometers.

Microbes are by far the most important factor in determining how much carbon is stored in the soil, according to a new study with implications for mitigating climate change and improving soil health for agriculture and food production.

A delicate tracery of dust and bright star clusters threads across this image from the James Webb Space Telescope.

Night-time pollinators such as moths may visit just as many plants as bees, and  should also be the focus of conservation and protection efforts, a new study from the University of Sheffield suggests.

Rising temperatures could push ocean plankton and other single-celled creatures toward a carbon tipping point that fuels more warming. 

There are many effects of climate change. Perhaps the most broadly known is global warming, which is caused by heat building up in various parts of the Earth system, such as the atmosphere, the ocean, the cryosphere and the land.