Assessing El Niño's Impact on Fisheries and Aquaculture Around the World

Typography

New report presents the main regional consequences caused by the five types of the climate pattern.

New report presents the main regional consequences caused by the five types of the climate pattern.

While considerable resources are invested in seasonal forecasts and early-warning systems for food security, not enough is known about El Niño’s impact on the fisheries and aquaculture sectors, even though its name was given in the 1600s by fishers off the coast of Peru.

To remedy that, FAO is publishing, in partnership with French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD France), the report El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) effects on fisheries and aquaculture. This report captures the current state of knowledge on the impacts of ENSO events across sectors, from food security to safety at sea, from fish biology and fishing operation to management measures.

El Niño is widely known as a climate pattern that begins over the Pacific Ocean but wreaks havoc on ecosystems in land and water far away from its origin. Its consequences include droughts and major harvest shortfalls in large swatches of Africa and Indonesia, forest fires in Australia, and serious flooding in South America.

Peruvian industrial purse seiners in full activity of anchovy fishing. (Photo Credit: IRD - Arnaud Bertrand)

Read More: Institut de Recherche Pour Le Développement